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At the annual meeting of the Supreme Council of the Knights of
Columbus held in Atlantic City in August, 1922, the Most Rev. Thomas J.
Walsh, Archbishop of Newark, New Jersey, made a plea to the Knights of
Columbus to enter the field of boy work.
He said, "If
the Knights of Columbus will take care of the growing boy, then the boy
grown into manhood will take care of not only the Knights of Columbus, but
of the Church and the nation as well." The sincerity and
urgency of the archbishop's request prompted Supreme Knight James A.
Flaherty to name a special committee headed by then Deputy Supreme Knight
Martin H. Carmody to study the feasibility of organizing a junior
order. At about the same time that the Knights were setting up
their special committee, Brother Barnabas McDonald, FSC, a Christian
Brother regarded by many to be an expert in the field of youth apostolate,
was working on a |
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proposition
for the Knights of Columbus to become involved in the field of boy
welfare. Brother Barnabas' plan included formation of an elite group
of boy leaders as the junior organization of the Knights of
Columbus. His plan was brought to the attention of the Knights'
special committee, which eagerly approved the proposal and recommended its
adoption at the June, 1923 meeting of the Board of Directors. This
recommendation was formally adopted at the Supreme Council meeting in
Montreal in August, 1923.
Two years later, on August 4, 1925, the first
Columbian Squires circle - Duluth Circle 1, Duluth, Minnesota - was
instituted in ceremonies that highlighted the Knights of Columbus' annual
convention. In the years to follow, the program experienced
widespread and rapid growth. Circles were instituted throughout the
United States, in Canada, Mexico, Puerto Rico, Guam and the Philippine
Islands. Today, there are over 22,000 young Catholic men between the
ages of 12 and 18 holding membership in and participating in the programs
of approximately 1,000 Columbian Squire circles.

The
Squires emblem symbolizes the ideals which identify a
squire. On the arms of a
Maltese cross are the letters “P”, which represents the physical
development necessary to make the body as strong as the spirit; “I”,
which stands for the intellectual development needed for cultural and
mental
maturity; “S”, which represents the spiritual growth and practice of
our faith and “C”, which stands for the development of citizenship and
civic life. The larger letters “C”, representing Christ; “S”, the
Squires; and “K” the
Knights of Columbus by whom the Squires program is sponsored, are
intertwined in the center of the cross.
They are the three foundations of the program.
“Esto Dignus”, the Squires’ motto encircling the emblem, is
Latin for “Be Worthy.”
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