




Shea Stadium

Flushing, New York Tenant: New York Mets
(NL)
Opened: April 17, 1964Surface: Bluegrass
Capacity: 55,601 (baseball)
Architect:
Praeger-Kavanaugh-WaterburyOwner:
City of New York
Location: Center field (E),
126th
Street; third base (N), Whitestone Expressway/Interstate 678 and
Flushing
Bay; home plate (W), Grand Central Parkway; first base (S), Roosevelt
Avenue;
in Queens, near Flushing Meadow Park, site of the 1939 and 1964 Worlds
Fairs, just southeast of La Guardia Airport.
Dimensions: Foul lines:
330
(marked, l964), 341 (actual, 1964), 341 (1965), 338 (1979); power
alleys:
371, 378 (current); center field: 410; backstop: 80; foul territory:
very
large.
Fences: Foul lines:
16.33
(4 wire and railing above 12.33 brick, 1964), 12.33 (brick, 1965), 8
(wood,
1979); power alleys: 8 (wood); center field small section: 8.75 (wood),
most 8 (wood).
Shea Stadium is named
after William Alfred Shea, an attorney who was instrumental in
acquiring
a new team for New York following the city's abandonment by the Giants
and the Dodgers in the 1950s. Appointed chairman of the Baseball
Commission
by then New York mayor Robert Wagner, Shea first tried to get the
Cincinnati
Reds, the Pittsburgh Pirates, or the Philadelphia Phillies to move to
New
York, but had no luck. He then tried to organize a third major league,
the Continental League, in 1958, with a franchise for New York, but the
league died before a single game was played. In 1960, National League
owners
decided to expand to 10 teams and awarded franchises to Houston and New
York. There were rumors that New York would be rejected unless it
guaranteed
construction of a new stadium. At Shea’s suggestion, Wagner sent
telegrams
to each owner with such an assurance, and the Mets started play in 1962.
Originally, the Mets were
to
play only one season at the Polo Grounds, the former home of the New
York
Giants. However, construction of the new ballpark fell behind schedule.
Shea Stadium cost $28.5 million to build and took 29 months from its
groundbreaking
on October 28, 1961, to its dedication on April 17, 1964. It was
originally
to be called Flushing Meadow Park, but a movement was quickly launched
to name it in honor of Shea. The stadium contains 24 ramps and 21
escalators.
It was also the first stadium capable of being converted from baseball
to football and back using two motor-operated stands that moved on
underground
tracks. Shea Stadium is the noisiest outdoor ballpark in the majors
because
it is in the flight path of La Guardia Airport. The story goes that
when
the city scouted out stadium sites in 1962, they went during the
winter,
when flight paths into La Guardia are different, so they never
anticipated
the aircraft noise.
Plans were drawn up to
add 15,000 seats and cover the stadium with a dome. Those plans were
scrapped
when studies showed the stadium might collapse under the weight of a
roof.
An article in the February 1, 1996 issue of the New York Times reported
that the Mets plan on building a new ballpark in Queens some time in
the
next ten years. The owner said that he wanted the new park to resemble
Ebbets Field with a retractable roof.

Designed to be expandable
to
90,000 seats.
Right-center scoreboard is one
of largest in the majors, 175 feet long and 86 feet high with Bulova
clock
on top, about 25 feet behind the outfield fence.
Behind the fence in center,
just to the right of the 410 mark, is a Mets Magic Top Hat. When a Met
hits a homer, a red Big Apple rises out of the black top hat, which
actually
looks more like a big kettle.
Worst visibility for hitters
in the majors.
Churchlike spire beyond
center-field
fence formerly graced by "Serval Zippers" sign.
Christened April 16, 1964,
with
Dodgers Holy Water from the Gowanus Canal in Brooklyn and Giants Holy
Water
from the Harlem River at the exact location where it passed the old
Polo
Grounds.
The Beatles played before
53,275
fans in August 1965 and again in August 1966.
The New York Yankees played
there from April 6, 1974, to September 28, 1975 while Yankee Stadium
was
renovated.

86 World Series Champions

Keith Hernandez


Mr.Met

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Last Updated October 10/2006
This Page Was Created October 17/2000
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